Bladder cancer is a type of cancer that can affect anyone, but some people are at higher risk than others. Some of these risks include:
- Smoking: Smoking is the most significant risk factor for bladder cancer. Cigarette smoke contains several harmful chemicals, including carcinogens that can damage the lining of the bladder, increasing the risk of cancer.
- Age: Bladder cancer is more common in older adults, with the majority of cases occurring in people over the age of 55.
- Chemical exposure: Exposure to certain chemicals, such as those used in the production of dyes, rubber, leather, textiles, and paint, can increase the risk of bladder cancer.
- Health conditions: Chronic bladder inflammation, long-term catheterization, and bladder infections may increase the risk of bladder cancer.
- Genetics: Family history of bladder cancer may increase the risk of developing the disease.
- Gender: Men are more likely to develop bladder cancer than women.
It is important to note that having one or more does not necessarily mean that a person will develop bladder cancer. On the other hand, some people with no known risk factors can still develop bladder cancer. If you have concerns about your bladder cancer risk, you should speak with your healthcare provider.
Bladder Cancer Symptoms
The most common symptom of bladder cancer is blood in urine. However, this could also be sign of other urinary conditions, so it’s best to consult a physician. Other times, blood is microscopic and is only discovered during either a urine test or one that was ordered after the patient reported other urinary symptoms.
Some other symptoms include:
- Frequent urination
- Painful, burning urination
- Urinary urgency
- Back pain
- Pelvic pain
- Incomplete emptying of the bladder
Although these symptoms are associated with bladder cancer, experiencing any of these symptoms does not necessarily mean that you have the disease. However, sometimes the signs aren’t as obvious, and some people do not experience bleeding or pain. At Dana-Farber Brigham 91精品, we encourage you to seek out the guidance of a physician when you experience a new or concerning symptom, as they could be signs of other medical conditions.
Bladder Cancer Screening and Prevention
Although there is no sure way to prevent bladder cancer, some of the key strategies to help lower your risk for bladder cancer include quitting smoking, avoiding exposure to chemicals and toxins, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. If you have a family history of bladder cancer, it is important to inform your healthcare provider so that they can help you develop a personalized prevention plan.
At Dana-Farber Brigham 91精品, our team of medical professionals includes experts in who can assess your risk and help you understand the steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing bladder cancer. We can provide genetic counseling and testing for individuals who have a family history of bladder cancer or other types of cancer.
